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uqx wegj, fukak fï ryia wid keoao @
oek.;af;d;a Thd,f.a m%Odk wdydr fõ, lr.kSú

uqx weg lshkafka wmsg b;du yqremqreÿ" ióm;u OdkH j¾.hla' tÈfkod wdydr fõ, rij;a lrk jExckhlg;a uqx weg b;du iqÿiqhs' uqx weg ;ïn,d ÆKq ñßia" fmd,a tlal lkak mqxÑ orefjd;a yßu wdihs' ta jf.au uqx lsßn;a lshkafka wfma .eñ wdydr rgdfj;a rij;a wdydrhla' uqxweg lejqï lshkafk;a wjqreÿ lEu fïihg ke;sju neß fohla' wfma wdydr l%ufõohg wkqj rij;a .=Kj;a wdydrhla jk uqx weg we;a;gu wfma foaYSh fõolfï§ w.kd T!IOhla'

wdhq¾fõofha§ T!IO msKsi OdkH j¾. Ndú; lrkjd' ta T!Iëh OdkH j¾. w;r uqxwegj,g ysñjkafka iqúfYaIS ia:dkhla' ixialD; NdIdfjka uqx weg zuqoa.Z hk kñka y÷kajkjd' bùfuka m%uqL hk wref;ka ziQmfYaIaGZ hk wre;skq;a" fyd| m, hk woyiska ziQmZ hk wre;skq;a" ri w;r m%Odk fyj;a zrfida;a;uZ hk wre;skq;a uqx weg y÷kajkjd' fjk;a OdkH j¾.j,g jvd weÕg fyd¢ka .=Kh Wrd .kakd OdkH j¾.hla ksid uqx weg m:H OdkH f,i;a y÷kajkjd' Vigna Radiata kue;s WoaNso úoHd;aul kdufhka y÷kajk uqx weg Fabaceae fyj;a Ysïî l=,hg wh;a Ydlhla'


wfkla OdkH j¾.j,g jvd weÕg .=Khla ,ndfok uqx weg OdkHhla f,i fyda jExckhla f,i wdydrhg .;af;d;a fjk;a we;eï OdkH j¾.j,g jf.a nv msmqu" weÕ nrùu jeks wmyiq;d oefkkafk keye' bkaÈhdj ckau N+ñh lr.;a uqx weg ngysr bkaÈhdj" uef,aishdj" wefußldj jeks rgj,;a oel.kak mq¿jka' ,xldfõ úh<s m%foaYj, uqx weg Ydlh nyq, jYfhka frdamKh lrkjd' ,xldfõ ft;sydisl fi,a,smshla jk f;daks., fi,a,smsfh;a uqx weg .ek i|yka fjkjd'

wdhq¾fõohdkql+,j OdkH j¾. Y=l OdkH Ysïî OdkH f,i j¾. follska iukaú;hs' Y=l OdkH lshkafka nQj iys; OdkH j¾.' ^WodyrK f,i ù&' Ysïî OdkH lshkafka msh,s OdkH j¾.' uqx weg whs;s jkafka;a Ysïî OdkH l=,hg' wdhq¾fõofha .%ka: jk prl ixys;dj" iqY%e; ixys;dj" wIaGdx.yDo ixys;dj jeks .%ka:j,;a nqoaOodi rcq úiska rÑ; idrd¾:fha;a fï T!Iëh Ydlh .ek i|yka fjkjd' ixys;d .%ka:j,g;a fmrd;=j rÑ; fõo .%ka:j,;a fï Ydlh .ek i|yka ùu iqúfYaIhs' fl!á,H w¾:Ydia;% fõo .%ka:fha;a uqx weg .ek i|yka ùfukau fï T!IOhg fndfyda b;sydihla we;s nj fy<s jkjd' wdhq¾fõofha uQ,sl .%ka:j, i|yka wdldrhg W÷" fld,aÆ" uhsiQ¾ mßmamq jeks OdkH j¾.j,g jvd uqx weg fY%aIaGhs'

uqx weg ;ïnd fyda jExckhla f,i jf.au uqx weg fldgd .kakd msáj,ska úúO leú,s j¾. yokak;a mq¿jka' YÍrhg ys;lr ta iEu wdydrhlau b;du .=Kodhlhs' ta jf.au uqx weg me<lr ta me<j,ska rij;a jExckhla msiskak;a Tng mq¿jka' uqx weg j;=r msrjQ n÷klg oud /hla jid w÷re ;ekl ;enQ miq tys isyska f,i me< yg.kakjd' Èkla j;=r n÷fka ;nd ta j;=r bi uqx me<j,ska rij;a .=Kj;a jExckhla msi.kak Tng mq¿jka' wefußldj jf.a rgj, fï wdydrh b;du m%p,s;hs' fï me<l< uqx weg oeka ,xldfõ iqmsß fjf<|i,aj,skq;a .kak mq¿jka' hlv" fm%daàk" ldfndayhsfâ%Ü jeks wêl fmdaIH mod¾: fï OdkH j¾.fha wka;¾.;hs' wêl fm%daàk .=Kh ksidu YÍrh flÜgq whg uy;a fjkak Èkm;d uqx weg OdkH j¾.hla f,i wdydrhg .kak;a mq¿jka' we;eï mqoa.,hka ks¾udxij wdydr wkqNj lrk ksid YÍrhg fm%daàka ,efnkafka b;du wvqfjka' ks¾udxi whg YÍrhg fm%daàka ,ndfokak b;du iqÿiq wdydrhla ;uhs uqx weg' bkaÈhdfõ WoEik lsß ùÿrej fjkqjg uqx weg ;eïnQ j;=r ^ÆKq iaj,amhla oud& mdkh lrkjd' th YÍrfha frda. /ila iqj lrkak ksfrda.S iqjh w;alrkak iqÿiq b;du .=Kj;a T!Iëh mdkhla'

me< uqx weg fhdodf.k f,dl= fmdä ldg;a .=Kh ,ndfok rij;a wdydrhla idok yeá uu lshkakï' me< uqx weg fldamam folla f.k thg rglcq fldamam Nd.hla ñY% lr <sfma f;,a iaj,amhla r;alr .kak' f;,a r;ajQ miq me< uqx iy rg lcq ñY%Kh thg ñY%lr wjYH moug ÆKq" ñßial=vq iy foys ñY% lr fyd¢ka lj,ï lr .kak' we;s moug ;eïnqKdg miqj fuh wdydrhla f,i .kak' nd, - jeäysá ´kEu whl=g YÍr Yla;sh j¾Okhg;a" lDY YÍr uy;a lrkakg;a" fuh b;du iqÿiq wdydrhla' úúO f,v frda.j,g f.dÿre ùu ksid tla;ekaù l%u l%ufhka iqjh ,nk frda.Skaf.a YÍrh frda. ,laIK ksid wm%dKslj ù lDY ù ;sîu idudkH fohla' tjka frda.Skag isrer m%dKj;a lr kej;;a YÍrh m%lD;su;a lsÍug;a" wdydr Ô¾K moaO;sh l%uj;a lsÍug;a uqx wegj,ska iE¥ iqma tlla Èkm;d Èk lsysmhla mdkh lsÍug §u b;du fhda.Hhs' uqx wegj,ska idok fï T!Iëh le|g wdhq¾fõofha ,uqoa. hqI, lsh, y÷kajkjd' uqx weg ;ïnd idod .kakd fï iqma tl nd," uyÆ ieug YÍr m%dKh jeäùug;a lsß fok ujqjrekaf.a lsß j¾Okh lsÍug;a mdkh l< yels b;du .=Kodhl iqma tlla' ta jf.au u, noaOh frda.fhka fmf<k frda.Skag;a thska ñ§ug fï iqma tl Èk lsysmhla Wfoa iji mdkh lsÍu .=Kodhlhs'

uqx weg lshkafka ;rul fl¢ iys; wdydrhla' we;eï whg lEu Èrùfï wmyiq;djla meñKshfyd;a uqx weg ;eïnQ Èhr Tyqg mdkh lrkak fokak' lEu Èrùu m%lD;su;a lrkjd jf.au YÍrfha reêr .ukd.ukh;a thska l%uj;a lrkjd'

ta ú;rla fkfjhs iuyrekaf.a uqyqfKa" w;mh j, úúO lemSï ksid fkdueflk le<e,a mj;skjd' we;eï wjia:dj,§ th ;rul udkisl johla jk wjia:d;a ;sfnkjd' tjka ,m le<e,a uld oukak;a uqx weg b;du .=Kodhl T!IOhla' Tn l< hq;af;a uqx weg we,aÈfhka wUrd" le<e, u;=msg me,eia;rhla f,i wdf,am lsÍu muKhs' Èk lsysmhla wLKavj fuh lf<d;a l%ul%ufhka ,m le<e, uelS hk whqre Tng oel .kak mq¿jka' ta jf.au we,aÈfhka weUrE uqx weg o%djKh lsß ujqjrekaf.a mshhqrej, wdf,am lsÍfuka úáka úg lsß je.sÍu j<lajkak mq¿jka'

ta jf.au irïm" w;Sidr" mefmd, jeks frda.j,ska fmf<k whg uqx weg fmÕjQ j;=r úáka úg mdkhg §fuka ta ishÆu frda.hkaf.ka flfuka flfuka iqjhla ,nkak mq¿jka'

uqx weg lshkafka uq;%d fyd¢ka msg lsÍug Woõjk fyd| uq;%ldrl T!IOhla' uq;%dYh" jl=.vq wdY%s;j .,a yg.;a mqoa.,hkaf.a .,a ÈhlsÍug uqx wegj,ska idod.kak T!Iëh mdkhla uu lshkakï' uqx weg iy ;sßÕ= weg iuj f.k fyd¢ka ;<d l=vqlr j;=r ùÿrejlg oud Èhlr meh lsysmhla jid ;nd frda.shdg Wfoa iji fojrla th mdkhg fokak' fuh Èk lsysmhla wLKav lf<d;a uq;%d .,a" jl=.vq wdYs%;j yg.;a .,a Èh lsÍug fï T!Iëh mdkh iu;a' ta jf.au jl=.vq wdY%s;j .,a yg.;a whg;a" uq;%d msgùfï wl%ñl;d we;s whg;a .=Kh fok ;j;a T!IOhla ksfjfia isgu idod.kak wmg mq¿jka' uqx weg fyd¢ka ;ïnd ;,mhla jf.a idodf.k thg fo¿ï biau iy ÆKq iaj,amhla ñY%lr mdkh lrkak' Èk lsysmhla f,i lf<d;a jl=.vq wdY%s; .,a Èh lsÍug;a uq;%d msgùu l%uj;a lsÍug;a fï T!Iëh mdkh .=Kodhlhs'

uqx weg jf.au uqx Ydlfha uq,;a wdhq¾fõofha w.kd T!IOhla' úúO bÈuqï" ;e<Sï" ;=jd, jf.a wjia:dj,§ uqx weg .fya uq, ;<d ta ia:dkfha n¢kjd' túg bÈuqï ke;s lrkak;a ;e<Sï ;=jd, iqj lrkak;a mq¿jka' ta jf.au fõokd iys; ierj f.ä YÍrfha yg.;a wjia:djl§ uqx weg msá iaj,amhla wrf.k t<Õsf;,a yd u|la r;alr fyd¢ka ñY% lrf.k u| riakh;a iuÕ ta o%djKh ierj f.äfha wdf,am lrkak' meijQ ierj f.ä msmsÍ úIîc bj;aùu túg isÿjkjd'

foaYSh Ñls;aidfõ§ Wkaudoh" úIdoh wd§ úúO udkisl frda. iqjm;a lrkak;a uqx weg T!IOhla f,i Ndú; lrkjd' uqx weg msá iy ;sßÕ= msá iaj,amh ne.ska iuj f.k thg .sf;,a iaj,amhla fyd¢ka ñY%lr ffokslj frda.shdg mdkhg ÿkafkd;a ´kEu udkisl frda.hla l,la hoa§ iqjlr.kak mq¿jka' ta ;rugu T!Iëh .=Khla fï Ydlfha mj;skjd'

fuys§ Tn úfYaIfhkau ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKla ;sfnkjd' wêl f,i fiu we;s wfhla hï lsis frda.hla iqj lsÍug uqx weg .kakj kï u|la lnf, neo uqx wegj, isis,a .=Kh wju lr, .kak' túg fiu frda.fhka fmf<k whg ta frda.h iqjm;a lsÍug;a fï T!Iëh .=Kh n,mdù'

weÕ ÿ¾j, jqK whg YÍrh m%dKj;a lrkak rij;a .=Kj;a wyrla uqx msá Ndú;fhka idod.kak mq¿jka' levqKq r;= lel=¿ yd,a msá iy uqx msá iuj f.k thg ng¾ yß .sf;,a yß iaj,amhla ñY% lr fyd¢ka lnf,a f;ïmrdÿ lrkak' thg j;=r iaj,amhla iy iSks iaj,amhla ñY%lr iqj| o%jHhla oud ;,mhla f,i .k lr .kak' ta wdydrh YÍrh ÿ¾j, jqKq frda.Skag fokj kï blaukska YÍrhg m%dKh ,nd .kak mq¿jka'

wdydr wreÑfhka fmf<k whg wdydr reÑh jvjkak bkaÈhdfõ .=Kj;a rij;a wdydrhla uqx wegj,ska idokjd' tys ku ,lsÉä, f,ihs y÷kajkafka' levqKq r;= lel=¿ iy,a" mßmamq" uqx weg iuÕ lerÜ" fndaxÑ" ,Slaia jeks t<j¿ lsysmhla tlalr n÷klg oud .sf;,a f;,a fyda ng¾j,ska r;alr thg ÆKq" foys iaj,amh ne.ska ñY% lr, wdydr wreÑfhka fmf<k frda.shdg lkak fokak' blaukska lEu reÑh jvjkjd' bkaÈhdfõ ,lsÑä, kñka y÷kajk fï T!Iëh rij;a wdydrh ,xldjg ;rul wÆ;a wdydrhla'

uqx weg rEm,djKH lghq;= i|yd;a fhdod .kakjd' uqx weg wuq msá iaj,amhlg ó lsß" ó meKs iy ly iaj,amhla ñY%lr fyd¢ka lj,ï lr uqyqfKa wdf,am lf<d;a uqyqfKa úIîc kdYkh lsÍug;a" ,m le<e,a bj;a lr yu meyem;a lsÍug;a th .=Kodhlhs' uqx weg ;=< mj;sk úfYaI jQ fmdaIH mod¾: .=Khka ksid ifï meyem;a njla ,nkak fï l%ufõoh b;du;a iqÿiqhs' fuuÕska uqyqKg lsisu wys;lr ,laIKhla we;s jkafka keye' fudlo fï i|yd Ndú; lrk T!IO ish,a,u iajdNdúl tajd ksid'

Tn ysiafydß wdidokfhka mSvd ú¢kjdo@ tfyu;a ke;skï widudkH f,i ysifla hkjdo@ ta iEu ysifla wdY%s; frda.hlgu uqx weg msá iy W÷ msá iuj f.k we,a Èh iaj,amhla yd ñY%lr ysfia wdf,am lrkak' Èk lsysmhla Wfoa iji wLKavj fuh lf<d;a ysifla ye,S hEu kj;skjd jf.au ysiafydß lrorfhka ñfokafk;a Tng yels fõú'

WIaK ld,j,§ fndfyda fokl=g weia oeú,a," weiaj,ska l÷¿ tau jeks frda. je,ef|kjd' tjka wjia:djl§ uqx weg we,aÈh iaj,amhla yd ñY%lr Wl= o%djKhla yodf.k weia mshdf.k ta o%djKh wefia u;=msg ifï yd weys neu Wv wdf,am lrkak' weia oeú,a," l÷¿ tu jeks frda. ;;a;ajhka blaukskau iukh fõú'

wdhq¾fõofha wdiksla" riÈh f.kao.ï wd§ úi o%jHj,skq;a T!IO ksIamdokh lrkjd' tjka T!IOhl .=Kh ord.kak neßj we;eï whl=g tajdhska úi ;;a;ajhla yg .ekSfï wjodkula ;sfnkjd' tjka úila YÍr.; jQ whl=g uqx weg ;eïnqula fyda uqx weg ;eïnQ j;=r wdydrhg iy îug §u ;=<ska YÍrfha yg.;a úi ;;a;ajh kdYkh lrkak mq¿jka'

l=IaG frda.h lshkafka wo iudcfha iq¿ msßilg uyd mSvdjla f.k fok frda.hla' wêl f,i leiSu;a iuÕ l=IaG frda.h ;j ;j;a jeäjk m%jK;dj jeähs' l=IaG frda.h u¢ka u| iqjm;a lrkak;a leiSfï ;;a;ajh my lrkak;a fyd| T!Iëh wdf,amhla uqx wegj,ska idod.kak Tng mq¿jka' uqx weg fldamam Nd.hla wrf.k thg we,aÈh iaj,amhla ñY%lr fyd¢ka wUrd ;,mhla fia idod.kak' bkamiq ta ;,mhg we;af;dar oÆ iaj,amhla ñY% lr fyd¢ka wUrdf.k l=IaGj, iy leiSfï ;ekaj, wdf,am lrkak' wLKavju fï m%;sl¾uh isÿ lf<d;a l=IaG frda.h iqjm;a lrkak;a leiSfï wdidokfhka je<flkak;a Tng mq¿jka'

ta jf.au ;uhs YÍrfha ms,siaiqï ;=jd,hla jQ úg oeú,a," fõokdj" Èh ìì<s yg .ekSu isÿ fjkjd' kuq;a ta ish,af,kau Tng ñfokak mq¿jka' ms,siaiqï ;=jd,hla jqK jydu wuq uqx weg wUrd ta o%djKh ms,siaiqï ;=jd,h u; wdf,am lf<d;a uqx wegj, mj;sk isis,a .=Kh ksid ms,siaiqï ;=jd,fha oeú,a, ke;s jkjd jf.au Èh ìì<s tk jd;djrKh;a iukh fjkjd'

fndfyda T!Iëh wdydr j¾. jqK;a Èhjeähdj frda.hg t;rï iqÿiq ke;s taj ;sfnkjd' kuq;a uqx weg Èhjeähdj frda.h iqj lrkak;a b;du .=Kodhlhs' iSks md,khg jf.au úúO ms<sld frda. iukh lrkak;a uqx wegj,g mq¿jka' mshhqre ms<sld" iu wdY%s; ms<sld iqjhg;a uqx weg OdkHhla f,i fyda uqx lsßn;la f,i wdydrhg .ekSu jeo.;a' uqx weg lshkafka m%;sTlaisldrl o%jHhla' ta ksidu iu wdY%s;j yg .kakd ms<sld iqj lrkak fuh ÈjHuh T!IOhla'

we;eï OdkH j¾. ;sfnkjd wêl f,i wdydrhg .;af;d;a YÍrh widudkH f,i ;rndre lrk' kuq;a uqx weg fldf;la wdydrhg .;a;;a wys;lr f,i isrer ;rndre ùula isÿ jkafka keye' fudlo uqx wegj, f;,a iys; nj fïoh b;d wvqhs' Lksc ,jk" fm%daàka b;d wêlhs' tneúka ;rndrelug jvd" YÍrh fmdaIKh lsÍfï .=Khla iy msßmqka lsÍfï .=Khla uqxj, mj;skjd' YÍrfha fyd| reêr mSvkhla we;s lsÍug;a" wkjYH fïo fldgia bj;a lsÍug;a" fldf,iagfrda,a ke;s lsÍug;a uqx weg wdydrhla f,i .ekSu jeo.;a'

wä 2la jf.a Wi fndaxÑ me,hlg iudk ;rula nQj we;s me<Eáhla jk uqx weg yefokafka wÕ,a folla muK È. lr,la ;=<hs' tl lr,l îc 10la 12la jf.a ;sfnkjd' <má ldf,È ta lr,a idudkH fndaxÑ jExckhla msisk wdldrhg msi wdydrhg .kak;a mq¿jka' th;a fmr i|yka l< iEu frda.hlgu iqjh i,ik fyd| T!Iëh jExckhla'

iñ;a uOqrx.
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